How ITP (Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura) Can Be Treated in Ayurveda?

ABSTRACT

ITP stands for Immune thrombocytopenic purpura. It is a rare auto-immune disorder in which the immune system destroys the platelet cells of the body as a result decrease in the platelet cells leads to various symptoms in the body. Platelet cells play an important role in the body as they help stop bleeding and fight against various diseases or infections. They help in blood clotting as a result decrease in platelet level leads to internal bleeding, and bruising gums or more. Let's have a look!

INTRODUCTION

When there is a decrease in a platelet count it will lead to immune thrombocytopenic purpura. As a result, there is a decrease in the functioning of the immune system which decreases the quality of life. The symptoms are mild to severe depending upon the severity of the disease. Due to the destruction of platelet cells, there is an abnormality in blood clotting as a result there is more loss of blood from the body which hampers the functions of the body. Platelet plays an important role in the body as it helps in hemostasis, helps in clot retraction and formation, repair injured blood vessels, and improve the immunity of the body.

CAUSES

The autoimmune is the only cause of the disease. There are some risk factors which are responsible for the disease. The risk factors include-

• HIV
• H. Pylori infection
• Hepatitis C
• Other autoimmune disorders of the body
• Lymphoma
• Leukaemia

SYMPTOMS

The ITP includes the following symptoms-

• Bleeding from nose and gums
• Petechiae
• Anaemia
• Bleeding in urine
• Bleeding in stools
• Internal bleeding
• Purpura
• Bruises
• Fatigue
• Haematoma
• Heavy menstrual periods

DIAGNOSIS

• Blood test - To check the platelet count
• Bone marrow examination - To check the megakaryocytes
• Platelet coombs test
• Peripheral blood smear
• Blood film
• Indirect test

TREATMENT

• CorticoSteroids
• Intravenous Immune globulin
• Immunosuppressants

AYURVEDIC ASPECT FOR ITP

In Ayurveda, the ITP is correlated with the Raktapitta in च.चि.०४. It occurs due to an imbalance in the pitta dosha of the body. It occurs due to the intake of ushna, kshaara, amla, and lavan substances in excessive amounts. It affects the liver and spleen of the body and in later stages affects any organ of the body. On the basis of the direction of bleeding Raktapitta has three types Urdhwa, Adhoga, and Ubhaya marga. On the basis of dosha predominance, it has seven types Vataja, Pittaja, Kaphaja, Vata- Pittaja, Pitta-Kaphja, Kapha- Vataja, and Tridoshaja.

In च.चि.०४ Causes of ITP

The causes are described below-

• Excessive intake of ushna, kshaara, amla, and lavan substances
• Intake of corrosive food
• Excessive walling
• Excessive physical exercise
• Excessive exposure to sun

SIGN AND SYMPTOMS

• Fatigue
• Hoarseness of voice
• A feeling of burning sensation
• Anorexia
• The smell of iron from the mouth
• Projectile vomiting
• Pain in body
• Heaviness in head

AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT FOR ITP

• Ghrit - Vatsaka ghrit, Vasa Ghrit, Palasha ghrit
• Kshara - Palasha, Madhooka, Utpal naal
• Churna - Khadiradi, Sringatakadi
• Peya - Lostha, Priyangwadi
• Formulations - Punarnava mandur, Amalaki churna, Giloy swaras, Kumar kalyan ras, Suvarna vasant malti ras

1. Herbs to Treat ITP

1. Giloy - It removes the toxins from the body and helps in rejuvenating the cells. It provides balance in dosha, dhatu, and malas. It helps to increase platelet levels in natural ways.
2. Pomegranate - It is rich in antioxidants that improve the blood flow in the body, prevent blood clots, and increase the platelet level in the body.
3. Ashwagandha - It increases the platelet level in the body by increasing the functioning of the immune system. It helps in increasing red and white blood cells with platelet cells in the body and inhibits immunosuppressive activity in the body.
4. Punarnava - It improves blood circulation, helps in the detoxification of the body, and increases the platelet level.
5. Brahmi - It increases the glutamate level in the brain and increases the platelet-activating factor synthesis.

2. Home Remedies to Treat ITP

1. Make the juice of papaya leaves - The papaya leaves contain bioactive compounds that help in the differentiation of megakaryocytes, increase the platelet level in the body, and reduce inflammation.
2. Giloy decoction with tulsi leaves - Giloy acts as an immunomodulator; it helps to improve the immune system and increase the platelet count.
3. Amla juice - Amla is rich in antioxidants and vitamin C which helps in the production of platelets and white blood cells in the body.
4. Beetroot juice - It helps to increase the platelet level by preventing free radical damage to platelets.
5. Use chutney of green coriander and mint leaves - It improves the digestion process and helps to increase platelet levels in the body.

3. Diet to Treat ITP

• Fruits - Consume apples, papayas, bananas, kiwi, and watermelon. Apple and bananas are rich in iron, and papaya contains folate and vitamin C, which help in the formation of red blood cells and platelets and strengthen the immune system.
• Berries - Raspberries and blueberries are rich in antioxidants and rich in polyphenols that help to boost platelet count in the body.
• Vegetables - Green leafy vegetables, spinach, broccoli, and bottled gourd. These vegetables are rich in vitamin K which helps in blood clotting and increases the formation of platelets.

4. Lifestyle to Treat ITP

• Take a balanced rich diet
• Regular exercise
• Avoid white rice and white flour
• Avoid processed food
• Reduce the amount of white sugar or sweeteners
• Avoid fried and packaged food
• Avoid alcohol
• Consume soaked almonds as they are rich in folate and vitamin B12 which naturally increase platelet count.

5. Yoga to increase ITP

Naukasana - also called the stress remover pose. It improves mental strength and immunity and help to increase the platelet count in the body.

HERBAL REMEDIES FOR ITP BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Planet Ayurveda is GMP-certified. All products are made up of natural ingredients and safe for health. Products are free from any type of preservatives, chemicals, fillers, or yeast. All the herbs are described in the ancient Ayurveda texts and products are made under the guidance of M.D. Ayurveda experts. The formulations offered by Planet Ayurveda for immune thrombocytopenic purpura are-

PRODUCTS LIST

1. PLATO PLAN SYRUP
2. ASHWAGANDHA CAPSULES
3. PUNARNAVA MANDUR
4. HEMO PLAN SYRUP
5. SUVARNA BASANT MALTI RAS

ITP Level-1 (Basic Pack)

PRODUCTS DESCRIPTION

1. Plato Plan Syrup

It is made of a combination of various herbs such as Triticum aestivum (Wheatgrass), Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), Vitis vinifera (Draksha), Leptadenia reticulata (Jeevanti), and more many herbs. Giloy helps to increase the platelet level and improve immunity. Wheatgrass contains a high amount of chlorophyll which is similar to haemoglobin which helps boost the platelet level in the body. Jeevanti helps to increase the strength of the body to fight against various infections or diseases.

Dosage - 2 teaspoons twice daily.

2. Ashwagandha Capsules

The capsules are made up of standardised extraction of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha). The capsules are made up of natural herbs and have no side effects on the body. It helps to increase the production of red and white blood cells with platelets and helps to improve immune system functioning as it contains antioxidant properties and inhibits the immunosuppressive activity of the body. It improves the physical and mental stamina of the body and helps the bone marrow to produce healthy cells in the body and improve the functioning of the body.

Dosage - 1 capsule twice daily, with plain water, after a meal.

3. Punarnava Mandur

It is in the form of tablets made up of different herbs Piper chaba (Chavya), Embelia longa (Haridra), Embelia ribes (Vidanga), Punarnava Boerhaavia diffusa), Piper longum (Pippali), Shunti (Zingiber officinale), and many more herbs. Punarnava helps to increase white blood cells and plantlets which helps to reduce the stress level in the body. Amalaki is rich in vitamin C and antioxidant properties which help to increase the white blood cells and platelet levels in the body and strengthen the immune system of the body. Haritaki helps to increase the capacity of the body and increase the count of cells.

Dosage - 2 tablets twice a day.

4. Hemo Plan Syrup

It contains various herbs that help to increase platelet levels in the body such as Gorakhmundi (Sphaeranthus indicus), Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Vitis vinifera (Draksha), and more herbs. All herbs are safe and described in ancient texts of Ayurveda. Ashwagandha helps to increase the production of red and white blood cells and platelets which improve the immune system functioning. It balances the pitta dosha of the body which is associated with ITP. Shatavari has cold potency which prevents internal bleeding.

Dosage - 2 teaspoons twice a day.

5. Suvarna Basant Malti Ras

It consists of Moti bhasma, Cinnabar (Purified hingul), Calcined pearl (Mukta bhasma), and various herbs. The herbs are free from adulterants, fillers, binders, chemicals, or preservatives and are made under the guidance of M.D. Ayurveda experts. Suvarna helps to increase the production of cells in the body and improve the functioning and quality of life.

Dosage - 1 tablet twice a day.

Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing/ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4040 (India), +91-172-521-4040 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 842-749-4030.

CONCLUSION

As we studied in this article ITP is an autoimmune disorder that decreases the platelet count in the body and reduces the functioning of the body. In Ayurveda, it is correlated with the Raktapitta disorder. In Raktapitta, there is internal bleeding from the body which hampers the functioning of the body. With the help of Ayurveda, Raktapitta can be cured without any side effects on the body. Planet Ayurveda provides an herbal remedy to cure ITP, Plato Plan Syrup, Ashwagandha Capsules, Punarnava Mandur, Hemo Plan Syrup, And Suvarna Basant Malti Ras.

Ayurvedic treatment for ITP (Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura)

INTRODUCTION

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a bleeding disorder in which the immune system destroys platelets, which are necessary for the blood clotting. It is an autoimmune disease with antibodies detectable against several platelets surface antigens. It is also known as immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Normally, the blood clots due to the presence of the platelets in the blood; if platelet count decreases, then blood clot formation takes place slowly and as a result there is an excessive bleeding. It affects both children and adults. In children it usually recovers by itself without treatment but in adults, the disorder is chronic. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is more common in women than men and more common in children than adults. In children the disorder often, occurs after viral infection such as mumps and the flu. In adults, it is more often chronic disease and occurs after the viral infection and with the use of certain drugs like in pregnancy.

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA?

The exact cause of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is not known.

In this disease, the immune system does not work properly and start attacking the platelets, as if they are foreign substance for the body. Antibodies produced by the system get attached to the Platelets. The spleen, which helps to fight against the infection recognizes the antibodies and removes the platelets from the system. In ITP the platelet count is below 20,000, while normally it is 150,000 platelets per micro liter of circulating blood.

WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF THE IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA?

The different types of the Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura are as follows:

• Acute ITP: It is the most common type of disorders. It usually lasts less than six months and mainly occurs in the children.
• Chronic ITP: It usually lasts for six months or more than that. It is mainly seen in teenagers and adults.

WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF THE IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA?

• Formation of the purpura (bruises).
• Superficial bleeding in the skin that appears as of pin-point sized reddish purple spots usually on the lower legs.
• Bleeding from the nostrils and gums.
• Blood in urine and stools.
• Menorrhagia (Excessive bleeding).
• Prolonged bleeding from the cuts.
• Excessive bleeding during surgery.

WHAT CAN BE THE RISK FACTORS OF THE IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA?

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura can occur at any age, there can be few risk factors:

• Sex: Women are more prone to this disease than men.
• Recent Viral Infection: Viral infections like mumps and the flu are the risk factor for this disease.

WHAT CAN BE THE COMPLICATIONS OF THE IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA?

The most common complication of the ITP is intracranial hemorrhage.

Normally for the treatment corticosteroids are used, prolonged use of corticosteroids will produce some of the side effects, which are as follows:

• Cataract.
• Osteoporosis.
• An increased risk of infection.
• High blood sugar.
• A loss of muscle mass.

WHAT ARE THE METHODS TO DIAGNOSE THE IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA?

Following are the methods to diagnose the idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura:

• Medical history.
• Physical examination.
• Complete blood count.
• Bone marrow examination.

AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR ITP (IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA)

Planet Ayurveda is a herbal manufacturing company. It provides herbal formulation for the various health diseases. As we know in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura platelets count decrease. Planet ayurveda provides an effective Ayurvedic treatment for ITP (Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura). These are herbs especially to increase the platelet count.

HERBAL REMEDIES FOR ITP

ITP Combo Pack For Adults

1. Immune Booster - 2 capsules twice daily
2. Ashwagandha Capsules - 2 capsules twice daily
3. Giloy Capsules - 1 capsules twice daily
4. Gandhak Rasayan - 2 tablets twice daily
5. Green Essentials - 2 capsules twice daily
6. Kumar Kalyan Ras - 1 tablets twice daily
7. Brahmi Chyawanprash - 1 teaspoonful twice daily
8. Suvarna Basant Malti Ras - 1 tablet twice daily

These should be consumed for 1 or 2 months and the results will be visible. The allopathic medicines of the patients can be reduced slowly. The above mentioned combination contains Ayurvedic herbo mineral and metallic preparations as well. All preparations are safe for human consumption and are approved by government of India for their use in various health conditions.

ITP Combo For Children (3 Years To 14 Years)

1. Giloy Capsules - 1 capsule twice daily
2. Ashwagandha Capsules - 1 capsule twice daily
3. Gandhak Rasayan - 1 tablet twice daily
4. Immune Booster - 2 capsules twice daily
5. Green Essentials - 1 capsule twice daily
6. Brahmi Chyawanprash - 1 tablespoonful twice daily
7. Pitta Balance - 1 capsule twice daily
8. Kumar Kalyan Ras - 1 tablet twice daily
9. Suvarna Basant Malti Ras - 1 tablet twice daily

ITP Combo For Infants (Less Than 3 Years)

Since ITP affects many children but there are herbs and herbo mineral preparations which can help the infants and small children very much. Slowly reduce their dosage of steroids as soon as the effect of herbs / herbomineral compound is visible.

1. Giloy Capsules - 1 capsule twice daily
2. Ashwagandha Capsules - 1 capsule twice daily
3. Gandhak Rasayan - 1 tablet once daily
4. Immune Booster - 1 capsule twice daily
5. Kumar Kalyan Ras - 1 tablet once daily
6. Infee Syrup - 2 teaspoonful twice daily
7. Arvindasava Syrup - 2 teaspoonful twice daily
8. Praval Panchamrit - 1 tablet twice daily

Open up the capsules and pour the ingredients in a bowl and mix them with the Syrups. Crush the tablets and mix the powder in the syrup and then feed the child this mixture twice daily.

WHAT ARE THE PRECAUTIONS FOR THE IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC DISORDER?

The cause of ITP is not known, hence there is no specific way to prevent this. However, bleeding and injury can be serious for the ITP sufferer, to decrease the chances of the bleeding injuries:

• Children should wear helmets while playing.
• Avoid playing contact sports like football.
• Avoid medications like aspirin and ibuprofen as these medications decrease platelet activity.